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A413.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3V

A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F3V belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Shear Strength, MPa 170
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
4.2
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.9 to 89
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
94.4 to 95.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.015 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0