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A413.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.9 to 89
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0