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A413.0 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
93
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.9 to 89
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0