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A413.0 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 170
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16