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A413.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 29 Titanium

A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 29 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
6.8 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
460 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 170
550 to 560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
930 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
850 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
7.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
39
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
640
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
62 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
3420 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
47 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
68 to 69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.9 to 89
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4