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A413.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 689

A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A413.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.5
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Shear Strength, MPa 170
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 82.9 to 89
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0