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A444.0 Aluminum vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Both A444.0 aluminum and A242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A444.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 93.5
89.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15