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A444.0 Aluminum vs. Z40101 Zinc

A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z40101 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A444.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z40101 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
87
Elongation at Break, % 18
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 66
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
5.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
8.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3
4.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 93.5
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
99.542 to 99.92
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0