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A535.0 Aluminum vs. 354.0 Aluminum

Both A535.0 aluminum and 354.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
87.3 to 89.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
8.6 to 9.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15