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A535.0 Aluminum vs. AS41B Magnesium

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AS41B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
3.5 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0035
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
92.7 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.35 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0