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A535.0 Aluminum vs. CC334G Bronze

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
10 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0