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A535.0 Aluminum vs. Soda-lime Glass

A535.0 aluminum and soda-lime glass belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. A535.0 aluminum is a metal, while soda-lime glass is a ceramic material. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is soda-lime glass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.23
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
41 to 180

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
720 to 800
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
1.0 to 1.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.8 to 9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
4.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
11 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
0.51 to 0.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
4.7 to 20