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A535.0 Aluminum vs. C91000 Bronze

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6