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A535.0 Aluminum vs. ZA-12

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
83
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
73 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0