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A535.0 Aluminum vs. Z20301 Zinc

A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z20301 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z20301 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
87
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
53
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
6.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
5.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 93.4
0 to 0.0020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
99.853 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0