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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel vs. S44536 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and S44536 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel and the bottom bar is S44536 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300 to 420
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 590
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1500 to 3590
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.7
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.3 to 78.4
72.8 to 80
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.6 to 4.6
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0.050 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.8