ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel vs. EN 1.4865 Stainless Steel
Both ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel and EN 1.4865 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4865 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 190 | |
140 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 40 | |
6.8 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 270 | |
120 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 81 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 650 | |
470 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 310 | |
250 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
320 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 440 | |
410 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1100 | |
1020 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1380 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1330 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 12 | |
12 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
15 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.9 | |
1.7 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.1 | |
1.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 31 | |
33 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.0 | |
8.0 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 5.9 | |
5.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 81 | |
81 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 210 | |
200 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 48 | |
20 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 210 | |
27 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 240 | |
160 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 | |
16 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
17 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.3 | |
3.1 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 | |
11 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0.3 to 0.5 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 22 to 24 | |
18 to 21 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 43.4 to 51.8 | |
34.4 to 44.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 6.0 to 6.8 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 20 to 22 | |
36 to 39 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.21 to 0.32 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
1.0 to 2.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.030 |