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ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel and ACI-ASTM CN7M steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the heat treated (HT) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 45
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 49.5 to 56.3
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 19.5
27.5 to 30.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.24
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040