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ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel and EN 1.4854 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
1170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 45
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 49.5 to 56.3
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 19.5
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.24
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015