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ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel vs. Nickel 689

ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 49.5 to 56.3
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 19.5
48.3 to 60.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.24
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8