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ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel vs. C95520 Bronze

ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 49.5 to 56.3
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 19.5
4.2 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.24
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5