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ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel vs. S32053 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel and S32053 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel and the bottom bar is S32053 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 45
44
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 49.5 to 56.3
41.7 to 48.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 19.5
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.24
0.17 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010