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ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel vs. EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CT15C steel and EN 1.4594 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
490 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1020 to 1170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
810 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
1660 to 3320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
34 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49.2
72.6 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 34
5.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015