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AISI 201 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 9 Titanium

AISI 201 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 51
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 600
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 840
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 1450
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1080
540 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 340
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
1380 to 3220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 52
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 37
39 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 32
52 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 75
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants