MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AISI 205 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Both AISI 205 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 9310 steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 205 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 440
540 to 610
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 51
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 640
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 850
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 1430
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 1100
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
4.4
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 430
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 3060
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 52
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
25 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
3.0 to 3.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.012

Comparable Variants