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AISI 301LN Stainless Steel vs. C11600 Copper

AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C11600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is C11600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 51
2.7 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 670
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1060
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 770
77 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
35
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 290
9.7 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1520
25 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 38
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 30
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 24
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.78 to 99.915
Iron (Fe), % 70.7 to 77.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.085 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1