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AISI 309 Stainless Steel vs. N08332 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 309 stainless steel and N08332 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 309 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08332 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 210
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34 to 47
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 280
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 84
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 350
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
32
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200 to 230
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 310
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 66
38.3 to 48.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 15
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025