AISI 316LN Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3V
Both AISI 316LN stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F3V are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 180 | |
210 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 42 | |
20 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 200 | |
330 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Reduction in Area, % | 51 | |
51 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 82 | |
74 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 410 | |
410 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 590 | |
660 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 | |
470 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 940 | |
470 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1430 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
39 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.3 | |
7.6 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
8.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 19 | |
4.2 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.8 | |
2.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 53 | |
33 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 150 | |
63 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 27 | |
6.3 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 200 | |
120 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 130 | |
590 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
21 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.1 | |
10 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 | |
19 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0.0010 to 0.0030 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0.050 to 0.18 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 16 to 18 | |
2.8 to 3.2 |
Iron (Fe), % | 62 to 71.9 | |
94.4 to 95.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0.3 to 0.6 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 2.0 to 3.0 | |
0.9 to 1.1 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 10 to 14 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.1 to 0.16 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0.015 to 0.035 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 0.3 |