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AISI 316LN Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-13

AISI 316LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-13 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 316LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-13.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
720
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
820

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
37.4 to 42.5
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 71.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 14
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
53 to 55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15