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AISI 317 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 317 stainless steel and EN 1.4724 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 317 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 220
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 35 to 55
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 330
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 470
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 710
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 420
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 590
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 260
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 430
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 58 to 68
82.2 to 86.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015