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AISI 334 Stainless Steel vs. Commercially Pure Silver

AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 334 stainless steel and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 360
120 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
6.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Iron (Fe), % 55.7 to 62.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1