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AISI 414 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 702C Zirconium

AISI 414 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 702C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 414 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 702C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
97
Elongation at Break, % 17
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 790
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260 to 1590
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 34
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 28
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 35
55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 81.8 to 87.3
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
94.8 to 100