MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AISI 416 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 416 stainless steel and EN 1.4418 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 416 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 31
16 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 340
350 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
530 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 800
860 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 600
540 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 680
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
13
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 140
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 940
730 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
31 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 25
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
31 to 36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 87.9
73.2 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.015

Comparable Variants