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AISI 430FSe Stainless Steel vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

AISI 430FSe stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 430FSe stainless steel and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 340
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
270 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
79 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
16 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
28 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.8
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 79.5 to 84
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5