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AM60A Magnesium vs. 6106 Aluminum

AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
97.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 94.4
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15