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AM60A Magnesium vs. B443.0 Aluminum

AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60A magnesium and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 94.4
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15