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AM60A Magnesium vs. C19700 Copper

AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60A magnesium and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 130
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 94.4
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2