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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. AWS ENi-1

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5