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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and SAE-AISI 9310 steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
540 to 610
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
4.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.012