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ASTM A182 Grade F122 vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F122 and SAE-AISI 9310 steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F122 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
540 to 610
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 450
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.14
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 87.7
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.012
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0