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ASTM A182 Grade F23 vs. AWS BVPd-1

ASTM A182 grade F23 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BVPd-1 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F23 and the bottom bar is AWS BVPd-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.030
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
33.9 to 36
Iron (Fe), % 93.2 to 96.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.060
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
64 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.0050 to 0.060
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010