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ASTM A182 Grade F23 vs. S36200 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F23 and S36200 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F23 and the bottom bar is S36200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
3.4 to 4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
450 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 360
680 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
1180 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
960 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 450
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.7
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
46 to 51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
2380 to 3930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
42 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
32 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
40 to 48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 1.9 to 2.6
14 to 14.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.2 to 96.2
75.4 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
6.5 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.0050 to 0.060
0.6 to 0.9
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0