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ASTM A182 Grade F36 vs. AWS ER80S-B3L

Both ASTM A182 grade F36 and AWS ER80S-B3L are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F36 and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B3L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
4.1
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.17
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
2.3 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 95 to 97.1
93.6 to 96
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.015 to 0.045
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5