MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

ASTM A182 Grade F36 vs. Grade 21 Titanium

ASTM A182 grade F36 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F36 and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
550 to 660
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
51
Shear Strength, MPa 440
550 to 790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
890 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
490
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
2760 to 5010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
46 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
66 to 100

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.17
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 95 to 97.1
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.5
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.015 to 0.045
2.2 to 3.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
76 to 81.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4