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ASTM A182 Grade F3VCb vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F3VCb and SAE-AISI 1010 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F3VCb and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
22 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
150 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 50
46 to 56
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.5
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 64
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Calcium (Ca), % 0.00050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 95.8
99.18 to 99.62
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.015 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0