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ASTM A182 Grade F3VCb vs. SAE-AISI 1060 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F3VCb and SAE-AISI 1060 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F3VCb and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1060 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
10 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
260 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 50
34 to 51
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Shear Strength, MPa 420
370 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
400 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
9.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.5
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 64
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
58 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
430 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20 to 24

Alloy Composition

Calcium (Ca), % 0.00050 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0.55 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 95.8
98.4 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.015 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.015
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0