ASTM A204 Steel vs. EN 1.0308 Steel
Both ASTM A204 steel and EN 1.0308 steel are iron alloys.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A204 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0308 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 160 to 180 | |
100 to 130 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 18 to 22 | |
7.8 to 28 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 200 to 220 | |
140 to 200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 330 to 360 | |
230 to 260 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 520 to 590 | |
360 to 440 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 290 to 330 | |
190 to 340 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 410 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 to 1430 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 52 | |
51 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.2 | |
7.1 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.2 | |
8.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.4 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 47 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 90 to 95 | |
32 to 95 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 220 to 290 | |
93 to 300 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 21 | |
13 to 16 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 to 20 | |
14 to 16 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 to 17 | |
11 to 14 |