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ASTM A356 Grade 10 vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

ASTM A356 grade 10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A356 grade 10 and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.9
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 94.4 to 96.6
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0