ASTM B540 Palladium vs. EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel
ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
200 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.38 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 39 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 830 to 1240 | |
1030 to 1600 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 140 | |
280 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1220 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1020 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 240 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 13 | |
7.9 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 4.7 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 12 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 27 | |
36 to 56 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 15 to 20 | |
29 to 39 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 41 to 61 | |
35 to 54 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.8 to 1.1 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
11.5 to 12.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 13.5 to 14.5 | |
0 |
Gold (Au), % | 9.5 to 10.5 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
73.4 to 76.4 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
1.9 to 2.2 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
9.2 to 10.2 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Palladium (Pd), % | 34 to 36 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Platinum (Pt), % | 9.5 to 10.5 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Silver (Ag), % | 29 to 31 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0.28 to 0.4 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0.8 to 1.2 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |