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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. Nickel 693

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.1

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0